Jagannathpuri Rath Yatra 2025: Dates, rituals and How to participate

The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is considered to be a significant Hindu festival held annually in Puri, Odisha, India. The festival celebrates Lord Jagannath and his siblings, Balabhadra and Subhadra, and their journey towards the Gundicha Temple. The Rath Yatra commemorates the legend of Lord Jagannath visiting his aunt's place, fulfilling her desire. Millions of devotees from all over the world come together to attend and make this event one of India's best and most iconic festivals. The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is one of the most iconic and talked-about Hindu festivals and has enormous spiritual, cultural, and religious significance. The Rath Yatra is one of the world's oldest and most considerable chariot festivals, with a history that everyone believes. Devotees believe that participating in the Rath Yatra, especially pulling the chariots or touching the ropes, cleanses their sins and grants them freedom from the cycle of rebirth.

These festivals help devotees connect with divine energy, grant an opportunity to connect with sacred energy, and seek blessings from Lord Jagannath. The Yatra happens every year; thus, if you are willing to visit Jagannathpuri and witness the Jagannathpuri Rath Yatra 2025, it is an awe-inspiring and iconic experience of seeing the symphony of colors, sounds, and emotions.

The Historic Significance of Jagannathpuri Rath Yatra

The Rath Yatra of Jagannath, which tends to happen particularly in Puri, Odisha, is a story of divine visitation and fulfilling promises. Lord Jagannath and his siblings, Balabhadra and Subhadra, promised Queen Gundicha that they would visit the Gundicha Temple. So, this journey symbolises a visit to the ancestral home, and the festival is celebrated as the Rath Yatra.

Thus, it all started with a promise that was made. According to legend, Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect, was creating the statues of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra at the Gundicha Temple when Queen Gundicha, the wife of King Indradyumna, unlocked the temple door. This interruption caused Lord Vishwakarma to vanish, leaving behind the deities' incomplete idol. As a promise, the deities agreed to visit the Gundicha Temple annually. There, the deities began to travel in the grand chariots from their main temple to the Gundicha Temple, where they usually reside for eight days.

The importance of rituals held for the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra

The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is known for its rituals, traditions, and historical significance. Devotees from each border gather together to perform this ritual. If you plan to attend the Jagannathpuri Rath Yatra 2025, you must know about the rituals performed. Bring together the information about the rituals performed on Rath Yatra day briefly. Hence, the ritual of the Rath Yatra is a faultless combination of deep spiritual significance, rich traditions, and the legendary and vibrant cultural experience. Bring your focus to the information cited, get updated with all the rituals, and witness the spiritual journey.

Mangala Aarti:

Mangala Aarti is a pivotal pre-dawn ritual that is held in the Jagannath Temple in Puri. It embraces worshipping and offering prayers to the deities, ensuring they bless the journey. It is the significance of awakening and worshipping the gods and the beginning of the festival.

Snana Purnima:

Snana Yatra, also known as Snana Purnima or Deva Snana Purnima, is a foremost festival associated with Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra. It is being further celebrated on the day of the full moon, at the time of the month of Jyeshtha. The ritual involves the ceremonial bathing of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra, and it is believed that witnessing the deities' bath during Snana Purnima cleanses them of their sins. After the Snana Yatra, the deities are supposed to become ill and enter a period of seclusion called Anasara, where they are kept away from public view for 15 days.

Pahandi Bije:

Pahandi Bije is the ceremonial parade in which the deities Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra are brought out of the temple. This crucial part of the Yatra symbolises the deities coming to meet their devotees and embarking on their journey to the Gundicha Temple, their "aunt's home It marks the starting of the Rath Yatra, the chariot festival, and the deities' journey to the Gundicha Temple. The deities are brought out of the sanctum and carried in a grand procession through the streets with the drums, blowing of conch shells, chanting of hymns, and divine energy of the devotees.

Chhera Pahanra:

During the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra, the Chhera Pahanra ritual was a significant act performed by the Gajapati King. Despite his royal status, the king humbly sweeps, demonstrating his devotion to Lord Jagannath. The king, considered the first servant of Lord Jagannath, sweeps the chariots with a golden broom. This action signifies that everyone, including the ruler, is equal in God's eyes.

Rath Pratishtha:

The Rath Pratishtha ritual is next, which further signifies the beginning of the divine journey. The deities are then placed on the chariots, which are excellently decorated with flowers, fabric, and various adornments. During the Rath Pratishta ceremony, the priests chant mantras and perform rituals to consecrate the chariots, making them sacred vessels for the divine journey. Devotees believe that witnessing the installation of the deities on the chariots brings blessings, protection, and spiritual merit. Thus, Rath Pratishtha is followed by devotees' actual pulling of the chariots, marking the beginning of the grand procession of the Rath Yatra.

Pulling of the Chariots:

The main highlight of the day and the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is the day of pulling the chariots. The devotees tend to collect in large numbers to pull the huge chariots through the streets of Puri. The Devotees gather and participate in pulling the chariots, bringing inner peace and strengthening faith, fostering a deeper connection with the divine. Pulling or touching the rope of the chariots is believed to free individuals from the cycle of birth and death and absorb all human sins. The devotees cover the distance of 3 km from the Jagannath temple to the Gundicha temple.

Journey to Gundicha Temple:

All the Devotees come together and begin the journey towards the Hundi Chaupati Temple, where Lord Jagannath took birth, and an aunt's house. This journey reflects the importance of family and devotion. It represents Lord Jagannath's interaction with his devotees, signifying his willingness to bless them. It is believed that Lord Jagannath grants blessings to those who participate in or witness the Rath Yatra, especially during the journey to Gundicha Temple.

Maha Prasad:

Mahaprasad is seen as Lord Jagannath's direct offering and is believed to bring spiritual merit and blessings to those who partake. Consuming Mahaprasad is believed to cleanse the mind and soul. The Mahaprasad in Puri, known as Chhappan Bhog or Rath Yatra Bhog, involves 56 food items offered to Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra. Mahaprasad also symbolizes unity and equality, as devotees from all backgrounds share it.

Evening, Aarti and Darshan:

After the deities are settled in their places at the Gundicha Temple, an aarti is performed in the evening. Devotees then gather and perform an aarti together. The Devotees also get the chance to get a darshan, where they can view the deities and seek blessings.

Cultural Programs

The cultural program happens after the main chariot procession. These programs add to the festive atmosphere and showcase traditional Indian music, dance, and theater. The return journey of the deities, known as the Bahuda Yatra, is also a time for celebration and cultural performances. Cultural programs play a vital role in preserving and promoting the traditions of Odisha and creating a memorable experience for all participants.

The story and History behind the formation of the Lord Jagannath idol

The idol of Lord Jagannath at the Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha, has a fascinating and legendary story behind its creation.

• The legend says that Lord Vishnu appeared to King Indradyumna in a dream and instructed him to find a divine log of wood floating in the sea at Puri. The log was later found to contain the divine image.
• The king visited the divine architect, Vishwakarma, to request the idol. The architect, Vishwakarma, agreed to carve the idols, but with a strict condition: no one should open the door to the room where he worked for 21 days.
• Due to the queen's anxiety about the carpenter's silence, the door was opened on the 17th day, after two weeks. They found the idols incomplete, with only the face of Jagannath finished, and Vishwakarma had vanished.
• The unfinished idols symbolise the divine form, highlighting that true devotion and spiritual understanding require more than a physical image.
• The story of the Jagannath idols highlights the importance of faith, patience, and the understanding that true devotion is a journey, not a destination.

The schedule and ritual of Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra 2025

The Rath Yatra is celebrated over several days and is accompanied by several vital rituals, each marked by a unique day. The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra 2025 will occur on June 27, 2025. Thus, to further gather information about the scheduled rituals of Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra 2025, focus on the information mentioned below and get further updated accordingly.

• Akshaya Tritiya – 30 April 2025
• Snana Purnima – June 11, 2025.
• Anavasara – 13 to 26 June 2025.
• Gundicha Marjana – 26 June 2025.
• Rath Yatra – June 27, 2025.
• Hera Panchami – 1 July 2025.
• Sandhya Darshan – July 3, 2025.
• Bahuda Yatra – 5 July 2025.
• Suna Besha – July 6, 2025.
• Adhara Pana – 7 July 2025.
• Niladri Bijay – 8 July 2025.

Details about the scheduled days of Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra 2025

Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra starts on June 27, 2025. This festival lasts 11 consecutive days, and a child plays a significant role each day. To learn more about the rituals on the 11 days of Jagannath Rath Yatra, go through the information below and get further updated with the mode accordingly.

• Akshaya Tritiya: It is the day the construction of the chariot began.
• Snana Purnima: The deities are bathed with 108 water pots on this day.
• Anavasara: This is when the deities go into isolation to rest for 15 days straight.
• Gundicha Marjana: The ritual of this day is to clean the Gundicha temple.
• Rath Yatra: The main chariot procession happens on the Rath Yatra day.
• Hera Pancham: On the Hera Pancham day, the Lakshmi visits the Hundicha Temple.
• Sandhya Darshan: The evening view of the deities happens on this day.
• Bahuda Yatra: This is the day of the return procession of the Jagannath temple.
• Suna Besha: On Adhara Pana day, the deities are adorned in gold.
• Adhara Pana: A special sweet during the offering.
• Niladri Bijay: This day is dedicated to reinstating the deities in the main temple.

Modes to reach Jagannath Puri

There are different routes to Jagannath Puri; you can choose any of your preferred modes, including air, train, and road. Review the information cited below to learn more about the following and proceed accordingly.

By air:  You can book a flight to Bhubaneshwar, the eastern airport, to Puri, located approximately 60 km from the city. Once you land in Bhubaneshwar, you can book a taxi or board a bus for a pleasant two-hour journey to Puri.

By train: Puri boasts a dedicated railway station that provides easy access to various parts of India. There are direct train connections to the other major cities, and a convenient train route to Puri ensures a seamless journey.

By road: You can further plan a road trip to enjoy the journey and witness the scenic views, as you can reach Puri by road. You can either travel in our vehicle or use public transportation. Otherwise, you can book a comfortable car from Bhubaneswar to Puri for a comfortable travel experience.

The mode to participate in the Jagannath Rath Yatra 2025

To further participate in the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra 2025, you can witness the grand procession, pull the chariots, or attend the spiritual rituals. You should come at least two to three days before the main event. It is also recommended that you wear modest clothing and stay hydrated.

Types of Jagannath Raths with the names:

Every year, new chariots are made to carry the idols of the gods, and the chariots are made from sacred trees like phassi and dhausa. Three chariots are made for all three idols and placed on them during the festival. The gods are taken out of the temple in a big procession and pulled to the Gandicha temples for three kilometers. Thus, the chariots are being named as follows. 

• Nandighosa: The chariot of Lord Jagannath, which is 45 feet high, has 16 wheels and is draped in red and yellow cloth.
• Taladhwaja: The chariot belongs to Lord Balabhadra, which is 44 feet high, with 14 wheels, and is draped in red and blue cloth
• Darpadalana: The chariot of Goddess Subhadra, 43 feet high and with 12 wheels, is draped in red and black cloth.

Travel Tips for Jagannath Rath Yatra and Puri Temple Visit

It can get chaotic when you head for the Jagannath Rath Yatra and visit the Puri Temple, so there are a few things you must take care of. Review the information below to get some basic travel tips and update accordingly.

• It is suggested that you reach the temple at least 2–3 days before the day of the main event so you can settle down and explore the town calmly.
• Avoid visiting the temple during Anasara, as it tends to be closed for about 15 days before Rath Yatra. 
• Carry water bottles, as the summer heat can be intense, and stay hydrated throughout to avoid heat collapse.
• Respect local traditions by avoiding non-vegetarian food during the festival period to pay respect to the deities.
• Shoes and photography are prohibited inside the temple; avoid taking them with you.
• Dress modestly and comfortably, as there is a particular dress code in place, but you must ensure that you dress appropriately and wear a dhoti, saree, or salwar suit instead.
• Stay alert, as there will be a massive crowd, including 3–5 million people. You must keep your valuables and cash safe and avoid caring too much about them.
• Due to the heavy crowd, you must identify a meeting point if you get separated from your family and friends.
• Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, comfortable footwear, sunscreen, a hat, and a reusable water bottle.
• The coastal climate can be humid, so stay hydrated by carrying water or using reusable bottles and avoiding unhygienic food stalls.